Casselman River, Garrett Co.,MD, 3/14/2024

3wt7X

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Time Fished: 09:30-03:30 pm

Weather: Chilly in the morning. We started in the upper 30s and the temps climbed into the 60s by the afternoon. The breeze picked up in the afternoon as well.

Hatches: There were little black stones in the air and on the water. Midges were present, but sparse. There were a lot of cased caddis on the rocks. It won’t be long until the grannoms show up.

Water: Perfect green clarity by my liking. The river was pushing hard and it would have been nice to have a wading staff.

Results: The first trip of the year was a success with many stocked rainbows to hand. We took fish on squirmy worms, black stone flies, golden stoneflies, pheasant tails and hare’s ears. Mostly 10 inch cookie cutters, a couple 12 inch fish and one 16 inch holdover.
 

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Thanks for the report! I'm heading to Deep Creek for spring break with my boys in about a week. Good to know the Casselman has fish, the kids like that river.
 
Time Fished: 09:30-03:30 pm

Weather: Chilly in the morning. We started in the upper 30s and the temps climbed into the 60s by the afternoon. The breeze picked up in the afternoon as well.

Hatches: There were little black stones in the air and on the water. Midges were present, but sparse. There were a lot of cased caddis on the rocks. It won’t be long until the grannoms show up.

Water: Perfect green clarity by my liking. The river was pushing hard and it would have been nice to have a wading staff.

Results: The first trip of the year was a success with many stocked rainbows to hand. We took fish on squirmy worms, black stone flies, golden stoneflies, pheasant tails and hare’s ears. Mostly 10 inch cookie cutters, a couple 12 inch fish and one 16 inch holdover.
You're not a kid anymore. Wading staffs are pretty much mandatory.
 
I cross over the Casselman whenever I drive back to Lanc from WV. Always thought it looked pretty trouty. I don't know a lot about Western MD streams.
 
It is very user friendly into late June. Almost completely stocked trout, although I have heard reports of a couple natives caught around the mouths of the small feeder streams. It is a great fishery for newcomers and those looking for a relaxing day of catching. It is typically pretty reliable and they do an excellent job of spreading the fish out. Give it a go sometime!
 
Probably more than you probably want to know:

Casselman River (sometimes called Little Youghiogheny) is typical of many creeks rising in Garrett County. The region's small valleys form geological catchments that fill up to the point of being swamps in the springtime. These are called glades. The glade springs make for some beautiful creeks and small rivers in the early springtime, and Casselman is one of the larger ones. Many glade springs are at or near depletion by mid to late summertime, and generally don't re-charge until snows and spring rains come again. As a result, the Casselman (and many Garrett streams) flows strong and clear in the spring and early summer, but becomes little more than a series of pools connected by a trickle come mid July. Many of these streams historically have been home to wild brook trout, but the habitat situation is fragile under ideal conditions. I've heard conflicting tales about whether the Casselman has any wild brookies in it, but since some of its tribs do, it probably does to, at least in good seasons.

Going back maybe two decades or more, it became something of a springtime destination for big stocked trout in a classic east coast mountain setting, largely by accident (in more ways than one, since it is by the town of Accident). The tale is that there was a problem at the Bear Creek trout hatchery / rearing station between Grantsville and Accident. Knowing the glade spring limitations of the Casselman's drainage, state biologists decided to put the trout from the hatchery, including a lot of fish in the 14 to 20 inch range, in the stream. The game plan was to leave them in the Casselman until the Bear Creek situation cleared up, and then, when the water level was much lower in the early summer, return with shocking equipment and return the trout to the hatchery.

As happens in Garrett County, word spread quickly and people showed up to fish for the unusually large stockers, including fairly substantial numbers of out-of-towners. Tourism is important to the Garrett County economy, so there was local support for continuing to operate the Casselman as Maryland's version of a Keystone Select stream. As far as I know, they've continued with the larger-than-average trout stockings ever since.

The thing about the Casselman and all those creeks that look great in the springtime is that you have to evaluate them based on what they look like at their worst: the summertime when flows are minimal and the dead of winter when cold and low water can combine to make it too cold even for trout. Fun fact for fishing nerds: Casselman is in the Mississippi catchment, west of the Eastern Continental Divide.

Note: A lot of the stuff I post like this is based on research that I've done myself. In this case, the source was my dad, who was good about overlooking "fishing legends" and instead was not shy about contacting biologists and fisheries managers to get more reliable information. He got tired of hearing tales about some mythic stream near a tackle shop that was full of trout, only to fish there and find a parking lot had ruined the spot 10 years previously and the shop owner had given up fishing even longer ago. In his final few years, he loved having access to biologist reports and lists of wild trout streams and such on the websites of the various states where he fished. I gotta say, it makes finding new spots easier.
 
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