bikerfish
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http://www.philly.com/philly/news/20110420_Pa__drillers_told_to_stop_sending_wastewater_to_treatment_plants.html?viewAll=y
pennsangler wrote:
Keep in mind that sewage treatment plants are currently treating industrial wastewater that is often times worse than any of the flow back or produced waters.
With new regs in place and this recent governmental decision, none of this water is going to be treated as sewage treatment plants anymore. This water is either going to go to injection wells in Ohio, be blended with fresh water and reused in new fracks without any treatment or else sent to plants specially designed to treat frack water.
In the future, you will see a trend toward on-site or localized treatment. The water will be cleaned to a level where it is reusable by the gas companies.
At some point, when they aren't fracking anymore, you will see a second stage of treatment through thermal processes that will result in distilled water that will be discharged to streams.
The idea that companies can just discharge it to a stream is wrong. The only time anything close to this could occur was the 15 sewage treatment plants listed above that were essentially "grandfathered" under old rules. Even these plants had to meet effluent limit requirements.